《高尔夫球规则》是由苏格兰圣安德鲁斯皇家古老高尔夫球俱乐部及美国高尔夫球协会审定，世界通用的最权威职业和业余选手之行为规范用书。当比赛进行时，每位选手皆负有使比赛公平公正之责任。

　　熟知高尔夫球规则，你将拥有更多的高尔夫乐趣、健康、友谊及尊重。“每日规则解答”将使您更为深入的了解高尔夫球规则。

　　Q: A player played a poor shot and his ball came to rest through the green near a lake. In anger, the player lifted his ball and threw it into the lake from where it could not be retrieved. The player placed another ball on the spot from which the original ball was lifted and holed out. What is the ruling?

　　A: Although Note 1 to Rule 18 states "If a ball to be replaced under this Rule is not immediately recoverable, another ball may be substituted," as the players ball became unrecoverable only due to the players subsequent actions after his breach of Rule 18-2a, the Note is not applicable. The player lost the hole in match play - Rule 15-2. In stroke play, the player incurred a penalty of three strokes - one under Rule 18-2a for lifting his ball without authority under the Rules and two under Rule 15-2 for substituting a ball when not permitted.

　　问：一名球员有一杆没打好，他的球穿过果岭，停在了湖附近。这名球员很生气，他把球捡了起来，然后扔到了湖里，不能找回来了。他从原来捡起球的地方又重新放了一个球，并打完了这一洞的比赛。这时适用什么规则？

　　答：尽管规则18注释1里陈述说，“如果按照本规则要被重放置的球不能立即收回时，可以以另外的球替换。”，而且这名球员的球确实也找不回来了，但他是在违反了规则18-2a之后进行的动作使球找不到的，所以这条注释不适用。在比洞赛上，按照规则15-2的规定他在这一洞的成绩为负。在比杆赛上，他得被罚3杆，其中按照规则18-2a的规定，他没有在规则允许的情况下捡起球，得被罚1杆，另外被罚的两杆是因为违反了规则15-2里规定的未经允许替换球。

　　（为避免产生歧义，请以英文原文为准。）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　      （golftime·陈艳编译）