《高尔夫球规则》是由苏格兰圣安德鲁斯皇家古老高尔夫球俱乐部及美国高尔夫球协会审定，世界通用的最权威职业和业余选手之行为规范用书。当比赛进行时，每位选手皆负有使比赛公平公正之责任。

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　　Decision 20-7/1
　　Q: A players tee shot travels about 175 yards and, while still in motion, is deflected out of bounds by a golf course maintenance vehicle. The player, claiming the vehicle should not have been there, dropped a ball near the spot where the vehicle deflected the original ball, completed play of the hole and stated that he had incurred no penalty. Was the player correct?

　　A: No. A maintenance vehicle is an outside agency. The original ball would have been played as it lay, without penalty, if it had been in bounds - Rule 19-1. Since the ball was out of bounds, the player was obliged to proceed under Rule 27-1. The player, in dropping a ball near where the original ball was deflected and playing it, played from a wrong place. In match play, he incurred a penalty of loss of hole - Rule 20-7b. In stroke play, he incurred the stroke-and-distance penalty prescribed by Rule 27-1 and an additional penalty of two strokes for a breach of that Rule. Since the breach was a serious one, he was subject to disqualification unless he corrected the error as prescribed in the second paragraph of Rule 20-7c.

　　判定 20-7/1

　　问：一名球员在发球台把球发出大约175码远，球还在运动中，最后被停在球场内的一辆维修车偏离出了界外。这名球员声称车不应该放在这儿，所以他在车使原始球偏离的附近地方抛了一个球，并完成这一洞的比赛，他声称自己不应该被处罚。这名球员是对的吗？

　　答：不对。维修车是局外物。按照规则19-1，如果球在界内，他在原始球所停的地方继续打，不会受处罚。因为球在界外，球员应该按照规则27-1的规定进行处理。这名球员在原始球被偏离的附近地方抛球，再打球，是从错误的地点打球。在比洞赛上，他就输了该洞的比赛——规则20-7b。在比杆赛上，按照规则27-1的规定他得被罚两杆，另外还因在错误的地点打球加罚两杆。这名球员已经是严重违反规则，除非他按照规则20-7c中第2段的规定改正错误，不然他会被取消比赛资格。

　　（为避免产生歧义，请以英文原文为准。）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　      （golftime·陈艳编译）